Endoscopic Brain Surgery

Keyhole brain surgery, also known as minimally invasive brain surgery or endoscopic brain surgery, is a type of surgical procedure in which a small incision is made in the skull, and specialized surgical instruments are inserted through the opening to access the brain.

During keyhole brain surgery, the surgeon creates a small incision in the skull and inserts an endoscope, which is a long, thin tube with a camera attached to the end. The endoscope sends images of the brain to a monitor in the operating room, allowing the surgeon to see the brain without making a large incision. The surgeon then uses specialized surgical instruments, such as lasers or microscopes, to remove the abnormal tissue or repair the affected area.

Keyhole brain surgery offers several benefits compared to traditional open brain surgery. It is less invasive, resulting in less pain, a shorter hospital stay, and faster recovery time. It also reduces the risk of complications such as bleeding, infection, and scarring. Additionally, because the incision is small, keyhole brain surgery can be performed on older adults or people with other health conditions who may not be able to tolerate more invasive procedures.

Endoscopic brain surgery can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including tumours, aneurysms, cysts, hydrocephalus, blood clots and some forms of epilepsy.

The recovery time for endoscopic brain surgery varies depending on the type and extent of the procedure. However, patients typically experience less pain, require less medication, and have a shorter hospital stay than those who undergo traditional open surgery.

Not all patients are candidates for endoscopic brain surgery. The decision to use this technique depends on the type, size, and location of the lesion, as well as the patient’s overall health and medical history. A neurosurgeon can determine whether endoscopic brain surgery is a suitable option for a particular patient.